had eaten

 Past perfect simple

 had eaten

 

A. The past perfect is used to show that one past event/action happened before another past event/action.

                                                      After, because             when, by the time, before, until

                                                               Past perfect s.     past s.         

                                                                ------------(1)---(2)------------à

When she arrived, he had left.

He had left when she arrived.

By the time Sheyla arrived, everybody had arrived to class.

Before Magdiel finished the test last week, the time had finished.

After I had eaten, I drank a cup of tea.

The thief had gone before the police came.

Farid saw his scores last week because he had finished the test on time.

 

Jeff had lived (live) in Tarapoto before he lived (live) in Banda Shilcayo.

By the time Paola entered (enter) UPeU, Raul had opened (open) a business in Tarapoto.

Jeff learned (learn) to play basketball after he had learned (learn) to play soccer.

Because Jeff had loved (love) sports, he bought (buy) sports clothes.

 

 

B. It is used to express a past wish.

My grandmother wishes she had gone to school.

My friend didn’t pass his exam. He wishes he hadn’t wasted much time on social media.

 

C. We use the past perfect simple to show cause and effect.

She got a good mark because she had studied hard.

She was crying because someone had broken her favorite vase.

 

D. Past perfect simple is used in reported speech.

He said he had finished his work.

They told me that they had been to Turkey many times.

 


Vacation: Use one or two past perfect simple

 

After I had visited Iquitos, I went to Cuzco. It was a great trip. My family enjoyed the food and the great views. We took lots of pictures there.

 

I wish I had flown to Buenos Aires. I heard the city is like Paris. I would like to go some time in the future, not in the long future. I guess I will see the sea and restaurants. Hope I can also visit the Boca junior stadium.

 

I want to travel to Arequipa. I have heard the city is clean. I want to check if that is true. My friend John took pictures there at the main square. My friend Jessica visited Arequipa because she had heard about the food at Picanterias in Arequipa. I think I will enjoy the city as well.

 

My mom told me she had swum in Gocta waterfalls. It was long time ago. She traveled there with her friends from high school. She told me she had also eaten traditional food from Chachapoyas.


Comments

  1. My dad told me that he had traveled to Rodriguez de Mendoza. He also told me that he had known many tourist places, and that he had taken many photos.
    (by: Gisela Vargas)

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  2. I want to cook ají de gallina for lunch, my mother has it very tasty and I want to try it. she had prepared ceviche last Sunday, and this time I want to be the one to cook. I hope my family has enjoyed the aji de gallina.
    By: Damaris Alvites

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  3. After visiting my grandmother, I went to buy a cake to celebrate her birthday from a friend. We had so much fun so we came home late.

    ReplyDelete
  4. After i had visited Piura, I went to Lima. it was a great trip. my family enjoyed the food, the drinks, and the great views. we took a lot of photos there. (by: cristian calle)

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  5. My father told me that he had traveled on vacation to Ica, that he had known the Huacachina lagoon and that he had gotten on the tubular cars, I also hope to visit Ica in the near future. By Keisy Mylene Lopez Vasquez

    ReplyDelete
  6. In my vacation last year I went to Cuzco, I met machu pichu in the company of my whole family and my girlfriend, first we arrived in the city, it was very cold but I was happy to be with the people I love, I have never seen so much happiness in my family before, I enjoyed the trip and the things I now know about my peru In my vacation last year I went to Cuzco, I met machu pichu in the company of my whole family and my girlfriend, first we arrived in the city, it was very cold but I was happy to be with the people I love, I have never seen so much happiness in my family before, I enjoyed the trip and the things I now know about my peru.
    By: Jesús Huaman

    ReplyDelete
  7. In August I went to Amazonas with some friends. I stayed at my friend's house in downtown Chachapoyas and had a great time. For me, the most exciting thing was that my friend's mother made one of my favorite foods. We also did some nice walks in the villages around Luya. I got a bit sunburned on the streets, but otherwise enjoyed the cool weather, the food, and the beautiful scenery.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. This comment has been removed by the author.

      Delete
    2. I want to travel to Amazonas with my family. I will stay at my friend's house in downtown Chachapoyas. My friend told me that there are many places to visit and that I would love to visit in a not too distant time. The other time they told me that they had a very good meal and that I am going to love being able to enjoy it.

      Delete
  8. I want to travel to Cuzco. I have heard that it has beautiful landscapes. I want to check if that is true. My friend Sheyla took photos of her trip and I loved it. I hope one day to meet and enjoy this trip with my family.
    By: Lily Carrasco

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I want to travel to Cuzco. I heard it has beautiful scenery. I want to check if that is true. My friend Sheyla took photos of her trip and I loved it. I hope some day not too far away to meet and enjoy this trip with my family, just as I enjoyed it when we traveled the past vacations, I will be very happy, I will surely enjoy it a lot.

      Delete
  9. My best friend told me that she had visited Machu Picchu. She traveled there with her parents a short time ago. She told me that she had also visited the Salar de Maras.
    By: Luz Bocanegra

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  10. I want to travel to Cusco with my family. I have seen photos on the internet that show beautiful landscapes. My cousin traveled to Cusco and told me that she had also eaten her typical dishes. I hope soon to be able to go and enjoy that beautiful city.
    By :Yeni Perez

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  11. When I was eleven years old, I traveled with my whole family to Chile, and my mom told me that she was in charge of capturing all the best moments that were in the places.
    By: Nicolle Viena.

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  12. My friend Ruth told me that she had gone to see Yurimaguas and that she liked it a lot since it is a place that stands out for its impressive landscapes that make the Peruvian jungle unique and a beautiful lake that extends throughout the city, I was very impressed that I will go to spend the holidays in that place.
    (Fiorela Mendez)

    ReplyDelete
  13. I wish I had flown to Rome. I heard that the city is like Greece. I would like to go in some not too distant future. I guess I'll see the Vatican and a little about the history of Rome. I hope to see Pope Franciso.

    ReplyDelete
  14. I want to flown travel to Chiclayo. I have heard the city is beautifull . I want to check if that os true.My uncles who have lived in the city for a long time invited me to spend my vacation at their house.I think I will really enjoy this vacation. BY(juanita tocas)

    ReplyDelete
  15. I want to travel to Cusco. I have heard that the city is very beautiful and tourist say that the people are kind and friendly. I want to check if that is true. My friend Ingrid lives there and says that what she heard is true. My brother visited Cusco because he had heard about the wonderful archaeological sites in Cusco. I think I will also enjoy the city and experience in person what I hear about the city of Cusco.
    By :RUTH CRISTINA

    ReplyDelete
  16. Maria told me that she had taken photos in Cusco. it was a long time ago. There he traveled with his family. She also told me that she had bought a souvenir hat.

    MERLI COTRINA

    ReplyDelete
  17. My sister told me that she was swimming in the waterfall of the bride's veil, in Ucayali. It was a year ago. I travel to that place with my whole family on behalf of my father. He told me that the food was delicious, the traditional dishes and the drinks. I would like to meet at some point, because she told me that the place is very nice. I guess I will see a lot of tourist spots. I'll take photos and have a great time.
    BY: Deanelli Julca Rodríguez

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    Replies
    1. I wish I had won that scholarship in Bolivia. I would like to study there, I would go to see the tourist places and enjoy the beautiful places and also their delicious food. by Deanelli Julca

      Delete
  18. I wish I had won that travel ticket to Barcelona, I would like to be in that place, I would go to see the Barcelona matches and I would enjoy the beautiful places that there are and also its delicious food.
    BY: Jose rafael -

    ReplyDelete
  19. After having visited juanjui, I went to usa. It was a great walk. My cousin enjoyed the food and the great views. We took a lot of pictures there. by jeff echevarria

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. After I had visited juanjui, I went to usa. It was a great walk. My cousin enjoyed the food and the great views. We took a lot of pictures there. by jeff echevarria

      Delete
  20. Diego knew the Amazon River because he had sailed it several times on his vacations.
    By: Ary Ganoza Torres

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  21. I wish I had traveled abroad. There are many cities, cultures to know. I would like to go sometime in the future, not in the distant future. In fact, I will go to look at all the tourist places in the city that I would visit. I hope to visit no less than 2 countries

    ReplyDelete
  22. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  23. I wish I had gone to Arequipa, they told me that it is quiet and very clean. I would like to go later, that is not a distant future. I also hope to travel to Canada, to know its beautiful landscapes and its snowfalls in winter.
    by Rocio Sanchez

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  24. After had visited my grandmother in Lima, I went to Iquitos. It was a great experience. My parents enjoyed the walks and the great restaurants. In that place we have too much fun. by giovany castillo.

    ReplyDelete
  25. After visiting Lima, I went to Puerto Maldonado. It was a great trip, then we went to my friend's party to celebrate her birthday we really enjoyed the party.

    ReplyDelete
  26. Last year I went on vacation to Trujillo with my grandparents and my cousin, I had not traveled for a long time, I remember that the last time I traveled was in 2017.
    When we were there, we stayed at my aunt's house, there I had seen my two cousins ​​who 1 year ago I had not seen them.I remember that we had gone to Huanchaco and the beaches ; that afternoon we had bought a very delicious ceviche accompanied by chicharron of chicken and fish.Then we visited the main square and we took many photos, which I had later published on my social networks.We had also gone to the museum of the old toy, I really had a great time with my family, the dolls were somewhat scary but everything was fine.Of course we did more things in the time we were there, but this was it for now.

    By: Magdiel

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  27. By: Alessandro Gomez

    After I had visited Bahamas, I went to Costa Rica. It was a Wonderful trip. I went alone and I've enjoyed the food and the Spectacular views of the Caribbean. I take lots of pictures there.

    ReplyDelete
  28. My brother told me that he had visited the Kuelap Fortress. He traveled there together with his family. He told me that he had also traveled by cable car and that many photographs were taken as a family. By. Noli Cubas

    ReplyDelete
  29. My brother told me that on his promotional trip he traveled to Mancora, and he told me that when he had gone to the beach, he was surprised at how beautiful it was. He also told me that he had gone to a beautiful place to eat.
    By: Felix

    ReplyDelete
  30. I want to travel to Lima with my friends. I heard that it has beautiful landscapes and very exotic places. I want to check if that is true what is said of the capital. My friends Jhair and Jeff took pictures of his trip and I loved a lot. I hope that one day you are and enjoy this trip with my friends.

    By Farid Pinedo

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I want to travel to Lima with my friends. I heard that it has beautiful landscapes and very exotic places. I want to check if that is true what is said of the capital. My friends Jhair and Jeff took pictures of his trip and I loved a lot. I hope that one day you are and enjoy this trip with my friends.Jesus had visited me three times before the trip to Cusco. Later, after I arrived in Tarapoto, my parents asked me how my trip to Cuzco was.

      By Farid Pinedo

      Delete
  31. My aunt told me that she had gone to the city of Paris. That was when I was young. She traveled with a lover who is now her husband. He told me that he had also found his sister there after a long time ago and it was wonderful to meet again.
    By. Frank Tantarico

    ReplyDelete
  32. My sister Jade visited Lamas because she had heard that pineapple is very tasty. I think he has also visited del Castillo

    BY: Alonso Saboya

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. My sister Jade visited Lamas because she had heard that pineapple is very tasty. I think he has also visited the Castle

      by: Alonso Saboya

      Delete
  33. I came home from work tired and
    I had fallen asleep before seven and cannot be at the family dinner, with which I had planned to go on a New Year's Eve trip.
    By: Paola Aguilar

    ReplyDelete

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